Palladium — Pd

The chemical element Palladium is an element of type Transition metal with the symbol Pd. It has an atomic mass of 106.42 u and an electronic configuration of [Kr] 4d10.
Synthétique Radioactif Liquide Gaz

1552°
3140°
106.42
46
2
4
Pd
2
8
18
18
[Kr] 4d10
2.2
8.3369
Electronic configuration diagram
Palladium
characteristics
Atomic number
46
Atomic mass
106.42
Symbol
Pd
Melting point
1552
Boiling point
3140
Density
12.02
Period
5
Group
10
Discovery
1803 Wollaston
Abundance
0.015
Radius
1.8
Electronegativity
2.2
Ionization
8.3369
Isotope
21
Electronic configuration
[Kr] 4d10
Oxidation state
2,4
Electron
2,8,18,18
Palladium is a silvery-white precious metal from the platinum group metal family. It is the fifth most abundant metal in the earth's crust. Its density is slightly lower than that of gold and silver and its hardness is lower than that of platinum. palladium has a melting point of 1554°C and a boiling point of 2824°C. Its atomic number is 46 with an atomic weight of 106. It is slightly denser than gold and silver and has a hardness of 4 to 4.5 in Moh making it slightly softer than platinum. palladium is a very malleable and very ductile silvery-white metal. It is also very stable and resistant to corrosion and oxidation and is very insensitive to water and most chemicals. It is also stable in air at temperatures below 370°C, but oxidizes at higher temperatures. palladium is mainly used for the manufacture of jewelry and decorative objects and art but it is also used for the manufacture of catalysts, pharmaceutical compounds, capacitors, radiation detectors and electronic compounds. It is also used for the manufacture of catalysts in the automotive industry and in the chemical industry and for the purification of gases.

Minerals containing Palladium

first name Hardness Density Chemical formula
Arsenopalladinite 10.40 Pd8As3
Atheneite 10.20 Pd2(As0.75Hg0.25)
Atokite 14.90 Pd3Sn
Borishanskiite 10.00 Pd1+x(As,Pb)2 (x=0-0.2)
Borovskite 8.12 Pd3SbTe4
Bortnikovite 11.16 Pd4Cu3Zn
Braggite 10.00 PtS
Cabriite 10.70 Pd2CuSn
Chrisstanleyite 8.31 Ag2Pd3Se4
Coldwellite 9.90 Pd3Ag2S
Cooperite 9.50 PtS
Froodite 12.50 PdBi2
Genkinite 8.83 Pt4Sb3
Hexatestibiopanickelite 8.94 (Ni,Pd)(Te,Sb)
Hollingworthite 7.91 RhAsS
Isoferroplatinum 16.50 Pt3Fe
Isomertieite 10.33 Pd11Sb2As2
Jagüéite 8.01 Cu2Pd3Se4
Kalungaite 7.59 PdAsSe
Keithconnite 10.00 Pd20Te7
Kojonenite 0.00 Pd7-xSnTe2 (0.3=x=0.8)
Kotulskite 8.26 Pd(Te,Bi)2-x (x~0.4)
Laflammeite 0.00 Pd3Pb2S2
Lisiguangite 7.42 CuPtBiS3
Lukkulaisvaaraite 0.00 Pd14Ag2Te9
Majakite 9.33 PdNiAs
Malyshevite 0.00 PdCuBiS3
Menshikovite 10.65 Pd3Ni2As3
Merenskyite 0.00 PdTe2
Mertieite-I 10.60 Pd5+x(Sb,As)2-x (x=0.1-0.2)
Mertieite-II 11.29 Pd8(Sb,As)3
Michenerite 9.50 PdBiTe
Miessiite 10.94 Pd11Te2Se2
Milotaite 7.95 PdSbSe
Moncheite 10.00 Pt(Te,Bi)2
Naldrettite 0.00 Pd2Sb
Nielsenite 0.00 PdCu3
Norilskite 0.00 (Pd,Ag)2-xPb (x=0.08-0.11)
Oosterboschite 8.48 (Pd,Cu)7Se5
Oulankaite 10.27 Pd5Cu4SnTe2S2
Padmaite 9.00 PdBiSe
Palarstanide 10.00 Pd5(Sn,As)2
Palladinite 0.00 (Pd,Cu)O
Palladium 11.30 Pd
Palladoarsenide 10.42 Pd2As
Palladobismutharsenide 10.86 Pd2(As,Bi)
Palladodymite 0.00 Pd2As
Palladosilicide 9.56 Pd2Si
Palladseite 8.30 Pd17Se15
Paolovite 11.32 Pd2Sn
Pašavaite 9.90 Pd3Pb2Te2
Plumbopalladinite 12.40 Pb2Pd3
Polarite 12.51 Pd(Bi,Pb)
Potarite 14.88 PdHg
Rhodarsenide 11.27 Rh2As
Rustenburgite 15.00 Pt3Sn
Skaergaardite 10.64 CuPd
Sobolevskite 11.88 PdBi
Sopcheite 0.00 Ag4Pd3Te4
Stannopalladinite 10.20 Pd3Sn2
Stibiopalladinite 9.50 Pd5Sb2
Stillwaterite 10.40 Pd8As3
Sudburyite 9.00 PdSb
Taimyrite II 0.00 (Pd,Cu,Pt)3Sn
Taimyrite-I 0.00 (Pd,Cu,Pt)3Sn
Tatyanaite 0.00 (Pt,Pd,Cu)9Cu3Sn4
Telargpalite 7.38 (Pd,Ag)3Te
Telluropalladinite 10.25 Pd9Te4
Temagamite 9.50 Pd3HgTe3
Testìbiopalladite 8.99 Pd(Sb,Bi)Te
Tischendorfite 9.13 Pd8Hg3Se9
Törnroosite 11.21 Pd11As2Te2
Ungavaite 7.26 Pd4Sb3
Urvantsevite 9.66 Pd(Bi,Pb)2
Vasilite 8.79 (Pd,Cu)16(S,Te)7
Vavrínite 7.79 Ni2SbTe2
Verbeekite 7.21 PdSe2
Vincentite 6.82 Pd3As
Vysotskite 6.69 (Pd,Ni)S
Zvyagintsevite 13.32 Pd3Pb

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